Archaeological Conservation in the Field
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Copyright: 2011. The Objects Group Wiki pages are a publication of the Objects Specialty Group of the American Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works.
Pre-excavation planning
(Including budgeting, researchgoals, team members, supplies, access to electricity and water, system ofrecord keeping, storage, etc.)
Setting up a field lab
include ADG “Conservation toolkit"
Coping with limited resources
(Tips, tools, availability of supplies, non-traditional materials and methods)
General techniques
movable and immovable objects
On-site
(consolidation, lifting artifacts, moldingin situ)
Packing and transport
Examination and documentation
(photography, imaging..)
Record keeping and reports
(end-of-season conservation reports...)
Cleaning
(investigative, mechanical, solvent,chemical, aqueous, poultices, pastes, or gels; reduction of surface dirt,grime, accretions, or stains)
Reduction of corrosion products
(for metals.Mechanical, electrochemical/electrolytic, or chemical processes; etc.)
Stabilization (passive)
Stabilization (interventive)
(consolidation,desalination, de-acidification, corrosion inhibitors; etc.)
Structural treatments
(reshaping, removal ofdeteriorated previous structural repairs, structural fills, joining, mending,etc.)
Aesthetic reintegration
(loss compensation,fills, casting, molding, re-touching, finishing, etc.)
Surface treatments
(polishing, coatings, etc.)
Marking and labeling objects
Storage
Display
Monitoring
Reburial
Backfilling
Personal safety and emergency preparedness
References
Further reading
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Back to the Archaeological Conservation Page.
